LPL Financial has reached a settlement agreement to the tune of over $6 million in response to allegations by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (Finra). These claims encompass a range of supervisory oversights, including inadequate oversight of broker transactions and recommendations, as well as the dissemination of misleading information to clients.
While LPL Financial has concurred with Finra's conclusions, it has done so without conceding guilt or innocence, as detailed in a formal letter of acceptance, waiver, and consent submitted to Finra. Finra, a pivotal self-regulatory entity in the brokerage sector, has scrutinized LPL's practices.
LPL Financial, in a statement to Barron’s Advisor, emphasized its commitment to compliance, noting its proactive engagement with Finra's investigation. This included voluntarily reporting certain issues they identified internally. The firm expressed satisfaction in having these issues resolved.
As the largest independent broker-dealer in the nation, LPL Financial's network extends to over 22,000 financial advisors, with the majority operating as 1099 contractors.
Finra's allegations, spanning from January 2012 to August 2019, highlight LPL's lack of an effective system to ensure that direct business transactions (those executed directly by brokers with product sponsors for clients) were properly recorded in its daily trade blotter. This system is crucial for identifying potential sales practice violations.
Furthermore, during this period, LPL reportedly did not have an adequate process for gathering essential investment profile information of its direct business clients—a key factor in assessing the suitability of investments for these clients. This supervisory lapse led to inaccurate maintenance of books and records, as per Finra's claims.
Additionally, between February 2016 and June 2020, LPL reportedly issued around 11,300 letters to clients that inaccurately stated the fees associated with product switches. LPL also faced criticism for insufficiently supervising the suitability of these product-switch transactions.
A further allegation from Finra, covering the period from May 2017 to November 2022, points to LPL's failure to ensure that recommendations regarding publicly traded securities of business development companies (BDCs) were in compliance with securities regulations, including the Regulation Best Interest’s care obligation.
In response to these allegations, LPL Financial has agreed to a formal censure, a financial penalty of $5.5 million, and restitution amounting to $651,374.51 plus interest, which will be directed to the impacted clients.